Resources for non-familial early-onset Alzheimer's disease

It is estimated that only 11% of early-onset Alzheimer's disease (also called young- or younger-onset Alzheimer’s disease) is associated with a genetic mutation on one of the three genes known to cause familial Alzheimer’s disease (FAD). That means that 89% of early-onset Alzheimer's cases are not familial.

Although non-familial Alzheimer’s is not our primary focus at Youngtimers, we often hear from people who are facing an early-onset Alzheimer's disease diagnosis of either themselves or a family member.

We’ve compiled these resources to help people in that situation.

  • About APOE ε4: Aside from FAD mutations, researchers have found genetic variants that change a person’s likelihood of developing late-onset Alzheimer’s disease (LOAD). These variants are sometimes called “Alzheimer’s risk genes.” The most well-known “risk gene” is apolipoprotein E (APOE).

    The APOE ε4 variant increases a person’s risk of Alzheimer’s disease and is also associated with an earlier age of onset. Some people inherit 2 copies of APOE ε4, which causes a unique genetic form of Alzheimer’s disease. APOE ε4 does not cause Alzheimer’s for every person who carries it.

    Learn more at ApoE4.Info

  • Clinical trials: Help scientists learn more about early onset Alzheimer’s disease by joining a clinical trial. The LEADS (Longitudinal Early-Onset Alzheimer’s Disease) Study seeks to explore how early-onset Alzheimer’s disease develops, and how it compares to the more common late-onset Alzheimer’s variant.

    Learn more about the LEADS Study

  • Local resources

    • The Alzheimer’s Association may offer support groups in your area. To find meetings closest to you, enter your zip code and pick a radius from the list. Find a Support Group

    • Contact a local Alzheimer’s disease research center (ADRC) to learn about trials and resources are available to you. Find an ADRC.

  • Virtual support groups

  • Caregivers resources from Hilarity for Charity

  • Other helpful resources

    • Lorenzo’s House supports young people in families facing younger-onset dementia

    • Brain Health Habits

    • TimeSlips: An evidence-based method that invites people into meaningful engagement, designed especially for people with dementia who are unable to discuss the past reliably.

    • 24/7 Helpline - The Alzheimer’s Association runs a free helpline at 800.272.3900. Get confidential emotional support, crisis assistance, local resources and information in over 200 languages.